用golang发送邮件

By admin

July 23, 2013 - 2 minutes read - 295 words

配置文件 conf.json

{
"Username": "[email protected]",
"Password": "123456",
"Smtphost":"smtp.163.com:25"
}

主程序　sendmail.go

package main

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"log"
	"net/smtp"
	"os"
	"strings"
)

type cfgmail struct {
	Username string
	Password string
	Smtphost string
}

type cfg struct {
	Name, Text string
}

func main() {

	// 从json文件中读取发送邮件服务器配置信息
	cfgjson := getConf()

	var cfg cfgmail
	dec := json.NewDecoder(strings.NewReader(cfgjson))

	if err := dec.Decode(&cfg); err == io.EOF {
		break
	} else if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	//fmt.Printf("%sn%sn%sn", cfg.Username, cfg.Password, cfg.Smtphost)

	username := cfg.Username
	password := cfg.Password
	host := cfg.Smtphost

	to := "[email protected]"

	fmt.Printf("============")
	fmt.Println(username)
	subject := "能否收到邮件哟？Test send email by golang"

	body := `
<html>
<body>
<h3>
"Test send email by golang，来个测试试一下"
</h3>
</body>
</html>
`
	err := SendMail(username, password, host, to, subject, body, "html")
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("send mail error!")
		fmt.Println(err)
	} else {
		fmt.Println("send mail success!")
	}

}

func SendMail(user, password, host, to, subject, body, mailtype string) error {
	hp := strings.Split(host, ":")
	auth := smtp.PlainAuth("", user, password, hp[0])
	var content_type string
	if mailtype == "html" {
		content_type = "Content-Type: text/" + mailtype + "; charset=UTF-8"
	} else {
		content_type = "Content-Type: text/plain" + "; charset=UTF-8"
	}

	msg := []byte("To: " + to + "rnFrom: " + user + "<" + user + ">rnSubject: " + subject + "rn" + content_type + "rnrn" + body)
	send_to := strings.Split(to, ";")
	err := smtp.SendMail(host, auth, user, send_to, msg)
	return err
}

func getConf() string {
	filename := "conf.json"
	file, err := os.Open(filename)

	defer file.Close()
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("read conf file error")
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	buf := make([]byte, 512)
	var str1 string
	for {
		n, _ := file.Read(buf)
		if 0 == n {
			break
		}
		//os.Stdout.Write(buf[:n])

		str := string(buf[:n])

		str1 = str1 + str
	}
	return str1
}

然后执行

$ go run sendmail.go

即可.

对于一些文件的操作，可参考：

golang