CentOS 5.5 Nginx+JDK+MySQL+Tomcat(jsp)
By admin
- 2 minutes read - 337 words一.安装Nginx
二．安装jdk
三、安装apache tomcat 1、下载apache tomcat并安装tomcat
wget http://labs.renren.com/apache-mirror/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.14/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.14.tar.gz tar zxvf apache-tomcat-7.0.14.tar.gz mv apache-tomcat-7.0.14 /usr/local/tomcat cp -rf /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/* /www/
2、配置tomcat的server.xml文件，并启动或停止tomcat
#vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml
查找appBase=”webapps”,修改为appBase=”/www”,其中/www 即为网页的根目录。 安装完成后，启动tomcat，默认监听端口为8080
#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/java/jdk1.6.0_26/ Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
这时可以用netstat -an | grep 8080查看8080端口是否已经监听．
停止tomcat可以使用以下命令：
#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh
四、nginx与tomcat整合
Nginx与tomcat的整合其实就是只要配置好nginx.conf文件就可以了。 #vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf //配置好的nginx.conf文件如下（注意红色部分)
user nginx; worker_processes 1; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { use epoll; worker_connections 65535; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main ‘$remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local] “$request” ‘ ‘$status $body_bytes_sent “$http_referer” ‘ ‘”$http_user_agent” “$http_x_forwarded_for”‘; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32K; client_max_body_size 8m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 65; #tomcat add start« tcp_nodelay on; client_body_buffer_size 512k; proxy_connect_timeout 5; proxy_read_timeout 60; proxy_send_timeout 5; proxy_buffer_size 16k; proxy_buffers 4 64k; proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k; proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k; #tomcat add end» gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; gzip_vary on; #tomcat add start« upstream tomcat_server { server 127.0.0.1:8080; } #tomcat add end» server { listen 80; server_name _; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root /www; index index.html index.htm index.jsp default.jsp index.do default.do; } #tomcat add start« if (-d $request_filename) { rewrite ^/(.*)([^/])$http://$host/$1$2/ permanent; } location ~ .(jsp|jspx|do)?$ { proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr; proxy_passhttp://tomcat_server; } #tomcat add end» error_page 404 /404.html; location = /404.html { root /www; } # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /www; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#location ~ .php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#ocation ~ .php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache’s document root # concurs with nginx’s one
#location ~ /.ht { # deny all; #} } # Load config files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; }
五、测试
启动nginx
#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
Nginx启动后，可以访问以下URL中的jsp实例程序，检查jsp程序能否运行。
http://192.168.0.41/examples/jsp/
注意：nginx与tomcat的工作原理是由nginx代理tomcat输出网页，因此如果开启了防火墙，防火墙不用打开8080端口，也一样可以访问jsp页面。
这里没有启用php脚本。